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Applications - Spreads, sauces & fruits > Bake-stable Fruit Fillings
Sodium Citrate Acidity regulator and buffering agent In highly acidic systems, or where there are large amounts of soluble calcium ions present, buffering agents such as Sodium Citrate can sequester the free calcium and assist with more consistent bake-stability.
Citric Acid Acidulants

Used to lower pH to the optimum range for stabilisers such as pectins.

Also used to balance the perception of acid and sweetness, especially in fruit products.
Citric Acid is a natural acidulant that gives a pleasant acid note.
Tartaric Acid   Tartaric Acid is a natural acidulant, but with a slightly more acidic profile than citric acid.

Other less commonly used acidulants are summarised in the Acidulants section.
Ascorbic Acid Antioxidant Ascorbic acid can often provide colour-stability in fruit fillings.
Citrus Oils Aromatics, flavour enhancers Amedeo Giovanni offers a full range of citrus essential oils, including orange, lemon and lime.
Oleoresins   Oleoresins to use in fruit fillings might include cinnamon, clove, ginger and nutmeg.
Maltodextrin Bulking agents

Used where a non-standard jam is made, often with lower calorific content.
Maltodextrin can be added as a nutritive bulking agent, with reduced sweetness in the final product.
Polydextrose   Polydextrose is a bland bulking agent with virtually no sweetness, and reduced calorific content.
Natural Colours, Artificial Colours Colour

Additional colour may be required to improve the visual impact, and to provide contrast between filling and pastry.
Hawkins Watts Australia offers a comprehensive range of natural and artificial colours for use in all bakery filling applications.

Our suppliers, DD Williamson and Phytone, cover the colour spectrum.
Citrus Fibre Fibre

Fibres can provide mouthfeel and enhance bake-stability, while also contributing to the nutritional makeup of the final product.
AQ Plus Citrus Fibre from Herbafood has high water absorbance and increases filling viscosity. Bake trials also indicate an improvement in bake-stability.
Flavours Flavour Fruit flavours, along with butter and cream flavours, plus enzyme modified dairy Flavours, add interest and complexity.
Alginate Gums, hydrocolloids, thickeners, stabilisers

Temperature-tolerant hydrocolloids can provide extra viscosity to assist with filling and bake-stability.
Alginate provides outstanding bake-stability in fruit fillings, and at the same time gives a very pulpy, shiny, rich-in-fruit appearance.

We recommend alginate from FMC BioPolymer. Please contact FMC BioPolymer directly: www.fmcbiopolymer.com.
Carrageenan   Some carrageenans are designed for use in dry mix and non-bake-stable fruit fillings.

We recommend carrageenans from FMC BioPolymer. Please contact FMC BioPolymer directly: www.fmcbiopolymer.com.
Microcrystalline Celullose (MCC)   Microcrystalline Celullose (MCC) provides excellent bake-stability and freeze / thaw-stability. This is particularly suited to the stabilisation of bake-stable fruit fillings and bakery cream fillings.

MCC is shear-thinning and remains insoluble: unlike soluble hydrocolloids it only slightly increases viscosity. Therefore, it is possible to obtain very good bake-stable properties in ready-to-use bakery creams, while maintaining a very low process viscosity.
Specialty Colloidal MCC provides a creamy mouthfeel, with a short texture and a clean flavour release in fruit fillings.

We recommend MCC from FMC BioPolymer. Please contact FMC BioPolymer directly: www.fmcbiopolymer.com.
Pectin   Classic AB901 pectin from Herbstreith & Fox, used in conjunction with calcium, produces bake-stable fruit fillings. Pectins are better suited to acidic food systems

Please contact us for more information on the full range of bake-stable pectins
Xanthan Xanthan can be used to reduce fruit flotation in jams, without interfering with the pectin set.
Fructose Sweeteners Fructose is a crystalline sweetener with 1.2 to 1.6 times the sweetness of sucrose. Fructose can be used in products where sweetness profile and glucose content need to be controlled.

Fructose also has a low glycaemic index and will help reduce the water activity of products.
Stevia   Stevia from Daepyung is a natural high-intensity sweetener and sugar substitute extracted from the Stevia plant with applications in low-sugar formulations.

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Using Our Ingredients:

For more information on the use of our ingredients in bake-stable fillings, and other spreads and sauces applications, from our Technical Toolbox:

Bake-stable fruit preparation recipe (H&F) (pdf)
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Hawkins Watts Australia Pty Ltd,
Suite 6, 2 Compark Circuit,
Mulgrave,
Victoria 3170
AUSTRALIA.

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